If you are a Magento 2 store owner, the very first thing that you need to is emphasizing on the security. It is incredibly important for the success of your business. If the details of your users are hacked, you will fall into a massive trouble. But don’t worry. Making your online store highly secured is not a very difficult task in Magento 2. You just need to follow these tips and tricks to take the overall security system to a whole new level.
Apply Two Factor Authentication
There was a time when a simple password protection system worked outstandingly to frustrate the hackers. But now, those days are gone. You need to apply two-factor authentication for protecting your site from potential attacks.
You can do it using different plugins. Rublon is a great option for adding a layer of stealth. You need to scan the Rublon Code with your smartphone to confirm your identity before entering the store. Two-Factor Authentication by Extendware is another popular choice. You can use it to implement a complex authentication process, like a limited number of login attempts, in your website.
Create a Custom Admin Panel Path
The typical path to the admin panel is my-site.com/admin. Nowadays, it has become incredibly easy for hackers to get into it and try to intrude the admin panel. To prevent it, you must use a customized path for the admin panel. For instance, you can change /admin to /securitydoor. To do it, head to /app/etc/local.xml. Search for <![CDATA[admin]]>. Then change [admin] to [securitydoor].
Use Highly Secured FTP
Hackers have been hacking online store by intercepting FTP passwords for a long time. To give them a hard time, you should use the Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP). It facilitates data transfer and access through a Secured Shell (SSH) data stream. In other words, the system applies a private key for performing user authentication. Some of the most popular SFTP clients are FileZilla, PuTTY, and Cyberduck. You can choose any one of them.
Change the Default Path of Magento Connect Manager
The Connect Manager allows you to install applications pretty quickly. While the feature is really handy, it often paves the way for potential hacks. Its default path (/downloader/path) has been one of the hottest points of initiating brutal attacks for a long time. So, you must change it to something like /downloader/getsoftwarefromhere to frustrate the hackers. The more unique path you use, the more difficulties the hackers will face.
Use Encrypted Connection
SSL encrypts all sorts of communication between your browser and the Magento 2 web server. As a result, all the data are carried through a secured channel, called HTTPS. However, if you don’t use SSL, all the customer information of your online store is in danger. Hackers can intercept the unencrypted connection and steal valuable information.
To prevent it, you should buy an SSL certificate. But make sure that you have made the purchase from a verified certificate authority. Install the SSL certificate using SiteWorx. Then configure it to your Magento 2 store. As a result, all the website pages will be loaded through HTTPS. So, the hackers will not get any chance to intrude in the loading process.
Deactivate Directory Indexing
If you want to enhance the security of your Magento 2 e-commerce store, even more, you can try deactivating the directory indexing. After doing it, you can conceal the definite pathways of all the domain files. It will make the life of hackers incredibly difficult. They will not be able to intrude and modify the core website files. So, your website will remain safe and secure.
Prevent MySQL Injection
The Magento 2 developers have created a strong security system to prevent MySQL injection attacks. In fact, they are releasing new versions and patches to stop the hackers. However, in addition to getting them in time, you need to use different web application firewalls, including NAXSI. They will keep your website and customer information sound and safe.
Choose the Best Hosting Plan and Provider
Choosing the best hosting provider is crucial for maintaining high security in your Magento 2 store. If you are a beginner, you might choose shared hosting for cheap rates. However, to do that you have to compromise your security, which often proves to be bad for your business. Instead, you can choose dedicated hosting, which offers a significantly better security.
But you will be restricted to a single server, which might be shut down due to the massive number of users getting into the website simultaneously. To solve all these issues, you should go for managing Magento hosting platform. It will offer you the best security while maintaining your e-commerce store to the highest level. There are plenty of providers who offer managed Magento hosting platform. Some of the most popular ones are Cloud Ways and Host Way.
Keep Your Email Address Private
Magento 2 configures your email address automatically. You can use it to recover your password, in case you forget it. If your email ID gets hacked, it will be exposed to the hackers. To prevent it from happening, you must ensure that the email address is set to private. In other words, it is not available publicly. In addition, you should use two-factor authentication for an extra layer of protection.
Restrict Admin Access
If you want to strengthen your Magento 2 store security further, you can restrict the admin access to selected IP addresses. You can also limit the admin login from external IP addresses. It can work as a great security strategy. For example, when you need to get a bug fixed by the developer, you can add his IP address to the exception list. When the issue is solved, you can remove it from the list. In this way, you can prevent anyone from getting the admin access.
Conclusion
Security is the biggest concern for any website owner. By following all the ways mentioned above, you can get rid of all sorts of concerns, as they make your Magento 2 store more robust and secure than ever before.
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